A rod of length \(l\) rotates with a uniform angular velocity \(\omega\) about its perpendicular bisector. A uniform magnetic field \(B\) exists parallel to the axis of rotation. The potential difference between the two ends of the rod is:
1. zero
2. \(\frac{1}{2}Bl\omega ^{2}\)
3. \(Bl\omega ^{2}\)
4. \(2Bl\omega ^{2}\)
A conducting rod is moved with a constant velocity \(v\) in a magnetic field. A potential difference appears across the two ends,
a. | \(\overrightarrow v \|\overrightarrow l\) | if
b. | if \(\overrightarrow v \|\overrightarrow B\) |
c. | \(\overrightarrow l \|\overrightarrow B\) | if
d. | none of these |
Choose the correct option:
1. | (a), (b) |
2. | (b), (c) |
3. | (d) only |
4. | (a), (d) |
A wheel with \(10\) metallic spokes each \(0.5\) m long is rotated with a speed of \(120\) rev/min in a plane normal to the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field HE at a place. If \(H_E=0.4\) G at the place, what is the induced emf between the axle and the rim of the wheel? (\(1\) G=\(10^{-4}\) T)
1. \(5.12\times10^{-5}\) T
2. \(0\)
3. \(3.33\times10^{-5}\)
4. \(6.28\times10^{-5}\)
1. | falls with uniform velocity. |
2. | \(g\). | accelerates down with acceleration less than
3. | \(g\). | accelerates down with acceleration equal to
4. | moves down and eventually comes to rest. |