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The system, shown in adjacent diagram, is released from rest. The block \(B\) falls through a height \(h.\) There is no friction anywhere, and the pulley and string are ideal. The increase in the kinetic energy of \(A\) is:
         
1. zero 2. \(mgh\)
3. \(\Large\frac{mgh}{2}\) 4. \(2mgh\)

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
Level 3: 35%-60%

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When a man starts walking on a horizontal road, he starts from rest and then accelerates forward due to the force of static friction acting on his shoes (or feet). The work done by friction:
1. is positive
2. is negative
3. is zero
4. can be positive, negative or zero depending on the man's acceleration.
Subtopic:  Concept of Work |
Level 4: Below 35%

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A simple pendulum is allowed to oscillate, and its motion is studied from one extreme position \((A)\) to the other \((B).\) The work done on the bob by gravity during the motion \(AB\) is:
               
1. zero throughout the motion
2. positive
3. negative
4. positive during half the motion and negative during the other half
Subtopic:  Work done by constant force |
 51%
Level 3: 35%-60%

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A ball is thrown at an angle of \(60^\circ\) above the horizontal, as shown in the adjacent diagram. The fraction of kinetic energy lost by the ball when it reaches its highest point is:
            
1. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)    2. \(\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2}\)   
3. \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) 4. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Subtopic:  Concept of Work |
 58%
Level 3: 35%-60%

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A high velocity projectile just pierces \(4\) steel plates of identical thickness, setup back-to-back; the projectile being incident normally onto the plates. If the projectile is incident at an angle of \(60^\circ\) with its original direction, the number of plates required to just stop it will be:
              
1. \(1\)
2. \(2\)
3. \(6\)
4. \(8\)
Subtopic:  Work Energy Theorem |
 53%
Level 3: 35%-60%

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Two identical balls, \(A~\&~B,\) are rolled towards each other with velocities of \(2~\text{m/s}\) and \(1~\text{m/s}\) from the opposite sides of a \(6~\text m\) – long room. There is no friction anywhere, and all collisions are elastic:    the balls exchange their velocities whenever they collide with each other, and they get "reflected" by the walls. Assume that the motion begins at time \(t=0~\text{(s)}.\)
            
The time \((t),\) when the balls collide with each other for the first time, is:
1. \(1~\text s\)
2. \(1.5~\text s\)
3. \(2~\text s\)
4. \(3~\text s\)
Subtopic:  Collisions |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+

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Two identical balls, \(A~\&~B,\) are rolled towards each other with velocities of \(2~\text{m/s}\) and \(1~\text{m/s}\) from the opposite sides of a \(6~\text m\) – long room. There is no friction anywhere, and all collisions are elastic:    the balls exchange their velocities whenever they collide with each other, and they get "reflected" by the walls. Assume that the motion begins at time \(t=0~\text{(s)}.\)
            
The two balls \((A~\&~B)\) collide with the walls at time \((t)\):
1. \(1.5~\text s,3~\text s\)
2. \(3~\text s,6~\text s\)
3. \(6~\text s,3~\text s\)
4. \(6~\text s,6~\text s\)
Subtopic:  Collisions |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+

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Two identical balls, \(A~\&~B,\) are rolled towards each other with velocities of \(2~\text{m/s}\) and \(1~\text{m/s}\) from the opposite sides of a \(6~\text m\) – long room. There is no friction anywhere, and all collisions are elastic:    the balls exchange their velocities whenever they collide with each other, and they get "reflected" by the walls. Assume that the motion begins at time \(t=0~\text{(s)}.\)
            
The time interval between the first collision and the second collision between the balls is:
1. \(6~\text{s}\)
2. \(3~\text{s}\)
3. \(4.5~\text{s}\)
4. \(4~\text{s}\)
Subtopic:  Collisions |
 58%
Level 3: 35%-60%

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A block is connected to a wall by an elastic spring, which is initially unextended. A constant force \(F\) is applied to the block, so that the spring is stretched and the block moves to the right. The spring extends and slows the block down, and it comes to rest again, briefly. There is no friction anywhere. The displacement of the block is \(d.\)
           
The work done by the force \(F\) equals:
1. \(\dfrac{Fd}{2}\)
2. \(Fd\)
3. \(2Fd\)
4. \(\dfrac{Fd}{3}\)
Subtopic:  Work done by constant force |
 60%
Level 2: 60%+

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A block is connected to a wall by an elastic spring, which is initially unextended. A constant force \(F\) is applied to the block, so that the spring is stretched and the block moves to the right. The spring extends and slows the block down, and it comes to rest again, briefly. There is no friction anywhere. The displacement of the block is \(d.\)
           
The potential energy stored in the spring equals:
1. \(\Large\frac{Fd}{2}\) 2. \(Fd\)
3. \(\Large\frac{2Fd}{3}\) 4. \(\Large\frac{Fd}{3}\)
Subtopic:  Elastic Potential Energy |
 59%
Level 3: 35%-60%

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