One mole of ethyl alcohol was treated with one mole of acetic acid at 25°C. 2/3 of the acid changes into ester at equilibrium. The equilibrium constant for the reaction will be:

1. 1                   

2. 2

3. 3                   

4. 4

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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For a given solution pH = 6.9 at 60°C, where Kw=10-12. The solution is:

1. acidic                                         

2. basic

3. neutral                                         

4. unpredictable

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
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In a buffer solution containing equal concentration of B- and H B, the Kb for B- is 10-10. The pH of buffer solution is 

1. 10

2. 7

3. 6

4. 4

Subtopic:  Buffer |
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Aqueous solution of acetic acid contains                                                   

1. CH3COO- and H+

2. CH3COO-, H3O+ and CH3COOH

3. CH3COO-, H3O+ and H+

4. CH3COOH, CH3COO- and H+

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
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The equilibrium, 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g2SO3 (g)

shifts forward if:

1. a catalyst is used

2. an absorbent is used to remove SO3 as soon as it is formed

3. small amounts of reactants are used

4. none of the above

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
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The pH of blood is maintained by CO2 by and H2CO3 in the body and chemical constituents of blood. This phenomenon is called:

1. colloidal                           

2. buffer action

3. acidic                               

4. salt balance

Subtopic:  Buffer |
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Incorrect statement among the following is: 

1. Addition of one drop of concentrated HCl in NH4OH solution decreases pH of the solution.

2. A solution of the mixture of one equivalent of each of CH3COOH and NaOH has a pH of 7

3. pH of pure neutral water is not zero.

4. A cold and concentrated H2SO4 has lower H+ ion concentration than a dilute solution of H2SO4 

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
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The rate constants for forward and backward reaction of hydrolysis is ester are 1.1 x10-2 and 1.5x10-3 per minute. Equilibrium constant for the reaction,                                                              

 CH3COOC2H5 + H+  CH3COOH + C2H5OH is

1. 4.33           

2. 5.33           

3. 6.33         

4. 7.33

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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What happens to pH of a solution when NH4Cl crystal is added to a dilute solution of NH4OH?

1. Decreases                                   

2. Increases

3. Remains unaffected                       

4. All of the above

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
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For the reactions,

 B;                                  Kc = 2

 C;                                  Kc = 4

 D;                                  Kc = 6

Kc for the reaction, A  D is:

1. (2+4+6)                       

2. (2x4)/6

3. (4x6)/2                         

4. 2x4x6

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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