A galvanometer has a coil of resistance $100\Omega$ and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current.If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30V range, the resistance required to be added will be 

(1) 900 $\Omega$                                     

(2) 1800 $\Omega$

(3) 500 $\Omega$                                     

(4) 1000 $\Omega$

A series combination of n₁ capacitors, each of value C₁, is charged by a source of potential difference 4 V. When another parallel combination of n₂ capacitors, each of value C₂, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it as the first combination has. The value of C₂ in terms of C₁ is:

1.  $\frac{2C_1}{n_1{n}_2}$             

2. 16$\frac{n_2}{n_1}$C₁

3.  2$\frac{n_2}{n_1}$C₁           

4.  $\frac{16C_1}{n_1{n_2}_{}}$

 Consider the following two statements :

(1) Kirchhoff's junction law follows from the conservation of charge.

(2) Kirchhoff's loop law follows from the conservation of energy.

     Which of the following is correct?

(a) Both (A) and (B) are wrong

(b) (A) is correct and (B) is wrong

(3) (A)  is wrong and (B) is correct

(4) Both (A) and (B) are correct

A wire of resistance $12 {\mathrm{\Omega m}}^{-1}$ is bent to form a complete circle of radius 10 cm. The resistance between its two diametrically opposite points, A and B as shown in the figure, is :

(a) $0.6 \mathrm{\pi } \mathrm{\Omega }$                                               (b) $3 \mathrm{\Omega }$

(c) $6 \mathrm{\pi } \mathrm{\Omega }$                                                  (d) $6 \mathrm{\Omega }$

A student measures the terminal potential difference \((V)\) of a cell (of emf \(\varepsilon \)$$ and internal resistance \(r\)) as a function of the current \((I)\) flowing through it. The slope and intercept of the graph between \(V\) and \(I,\) then respectively, equal:
1. \(\varepsilon \) and \(-r\)
2. \(-r\) and \(\varepsilon \)
3.   \(r\) and \(-\varepsilon \)
4. \(-\varepsilon \) and \(r\)

A galvanometer having a coil resistance of $60\Omega$ shows full scale deflection when a current of 1.0A passes through it. It can be converted into an ammeter to read currents upto 5.0A by 

(a) putting in series resistance of 240$\Omega$

(b) putting in parallel resistance of 240$\Omega$

(c) putting in series resistance of 15$\Omega$

(d) putting in parallel resistance of 15$\Omega$

See the electrical circuit shown in this figure. Which of the following equation is a correct equation for it?

1. ${\epsilon }_1-\left(i_1+i_2\right)R-i_1{r}_1=0$

2. ${\epsilon }_2-i_2{r}_2-{\epsilon }_1-i_1{r}_1=0$

3. $-{\epsilon }_2-\left(i_1+i_2\right)R+i_2{r}_2=0$

4. ${\epsilon }_1-\left(i_1+i_2\right)R+i_1{r}_1=0$

A current of 3A flows through the 2$\Omega$ resistor shown in the circuit. The power dissipated in the $5\Omega$ resistor is

(a) 4 W                                              (b) 2 W

(c) 1 W                                              (d) 5 W

A wire of a certain material is streched slowly by ten per cent. Its new resistance and specific resistance become respectively 

(1) 1.2 times, 1.1 times

(2) 1.21 times,same 

(3) both remain the same

(4) 1.1 times, 1.1 times

A cell can be balanced against 110cm and 100 cm of potentiometer wire, respectively with and without being short-circuited through a resistance of $10 \Omega$. Its internal resistance is 

(1) 1.0 $\Omega$

(2) 0.5 $\Omega$

(3) 2.0 $\Omega$

(4) zero