An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 50μF, and a resistor 40Ω are connected in series across a source of emf V=10sin340t. The power loss in the AC circuit is:
1. 0.67 W
2. 0.78W
3. 0.89 W
4. 0.46 W
A resistance 'R' draws power 'P' when connected to an AC source. If an inductance is now placed in series with the resistance, such that the impedance of the circuit becomes 'Z' the power drawn will be:
A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations:
1. When the capacitor is air-filled.
2. When the capacitor is mica filled.
Current through the resistor is I and voltage across the capacitor is V then
(1)Va<Vb
(2)Va>Vb
(3)ia>ib
(4)Va=Vb
A transformer having efficiency of 90% is working on 200 V and 3 kW power supply. If the current in the secondary coil is 6A, the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil respectively are
1. 300V,15A
2. 450V,15A
3. 450V,13.5A
4. 600V,15A
A coil of self-inductance L is connected in series with a bulb B and an AC source. The brightness of the bulb decreases when:
1. | Frequency of the AC source is decreased |
2. | The number of turns in the coil is reduced |
3. | A capacitance of reactance Xc=XL is included in the same circuit |
4. | An iron rod is inserted in the coil |
In an electrical circuit R, L, C, and an AC voltage source are all connected in series. When L is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between the voltage and the current in the circuit is If instead, C is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again The power factor of the circuit is
(1) 1/2
(2) 1/
(3) 1
(4)
The instantaneous values of alternating
current and voltages in a circuit are given
as
The average power in Watts consumed in the
circuit is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
An \(AC\) voltage is applied to a resistance \(R\) and an inductor \(L\) in series. If \(R\) and the inductive reactance are both equal to \(3~ \Omega, \) then the phase difference between the applied voltage and the current in the circuit will be:
1. | \( \pi / 4\) | 2. | \( \pi / 2\) |
3. | zero | 4. | \( \pi / 6\) |
The rms value of potential difference V shown in the figure is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
A coil has resistance and inductive reactance at 50 Hz frequency. If an AC source of 200 V, 100 Hz, is connected across the coil, the current in the coil will be:
1.
2.
3.
4.