When a single gene can exhibit multiple phenotypic expression, the gene is said to be:
1. showing phenotypic plasticity
2. polygenic
3. pleiotropic
4. polymorphic

Subtopic:  Polygenic Inheritance & Pleiotropy |
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Males have one X and one Y chromosome in:
I: Humans
II: Grasshoppers
III: Birds
IV: Fruit fly
1. Only I and II
2. Only I and IV
3. Only II and III
4. Only II and IV 
Subtopic:  Pedigree Analysis: Basics |
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): Male honeybees do not have father and thus cannot have sons, but have a grandfather and can have grandsons.
Reason (R): Male honeybees produce sperms by mitosis.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True but (R) is False
4. (A) is False but (R) is True
Subtopic:  Sex Determination: Further Considerations |
 54%
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): A sex linked recessive disorders is expected to be more common in males than in females.
Reason (R): Males are hemizygous for sex chromosomes.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True but (R) is False
4. (A) is False but (R) is True
Subtopic:  Sex Linked Recessive Inheritance |
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What is not true regarding Phenylketonuria?
1. It is an inborn error of metabolism.
2. It is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait.
3. The affected individual lacks an enzyme that converts the amino acid tyrosine into phenylalanine.
4. Accumulation of phenylpyruvic acid in brain results in mental retardation.
Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders |
 82%
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Consider the two statements:
Statement I: Thalassemia is a qualitative problem of synthesising an incorrectly functioning globin.
Statement II: Sickle cell anaemia is a quantitative problem of synthesising too few globin molecules.
 
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Thalassemia |
 82%
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Turner’s Syndrome:
I: is an aneuploidy
II: causes infertility in affected females
III: does not affect the development of secondary sexual characters in affected females
 
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and III are correct
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct
Subtopic:  Sex Aneuploidy - Turner & Klinefelter Syndrome |
 82%
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In Pisum sativum, the flower position may be axial (allele A) or terminal (allela a). What would be the percentage of the offspring with respect to axial flower position, if a cross is made between parents \(Aa \times aa\) ? 
1. 25% 
2. 50%
3. 75% 
4. 100%
 
Subtopic:  Monohybrid Cross: Further Understanding |
 85%
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In humans, rolling of tongue is an autosomal dominant trait (R). In a family both the parents have the trait of rolling tongue but their daughter does not show the trait, whereas the sons have the trait of rolling of tongue. 
The genotypes of the family would be: 
Mother Father Daughter Son
1.  Rr Rr rr rr
2.  Rr Rr rr RR
3.  rr Rr RR rr
4.  RR  rr Rr Rr
Subtopic:  Pedigree Analysis: More Examples |
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Study the pedigree analysis of human given below and identify the type of inheritance along with an example : 

1. Sex-linked recessive, Haemophilia 
2. Sex-linked dominant, Vitamin D resistant rickets 
3. Autosomal recessive, Sickle-cell anaemia 
4. Autosomal dominant, Myotonic dystrophy 
Subtopic:  Pedigree Analysis: More Examples |
 67%
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