Gas vacuoles allow cyanobacteria to:
1. Store carbon dioxide for assimilation
2. Control their buoyancy
3. Provide anaerobic conditions to nitrogenase
4. Eliminate toxic ammonia
The lipid component of the plasma membrane mainly consists of:
1. Triglycerides
2. Cholesterol
3. Phosphoglycerides
4 Proteins
Carotenoid pigments are found in:
I. Chloroplasts
II. Chromoplasts
III. Leucoplasts
(1) Only I
(2) Only I and II
(3) Only II
(4) I, II and III
Microbodies, which help to convert stored lipids into carbohydrates so they can be used for plant growth, are known as:
1. Peroxisomes
2. Sphaerosomes
3. Glyoxysomes
4. Lysosomes
Ribosomes are produced in
1. Nucleolus
2. Mitochondria
3. Cytoplasm
4. Golgibody
All the following are the part of a eukaryotic cell endomembranous system except:
1. Vacuole
2. Lysosome
3. Golgi complex
4. Mitochondria
A feature unique to prokaryotes would be:
1. A cell wall not made up of cellulose
2. An extrachromosomal plasmid DNA
3. A cell membrane of peptidoglycan
4. Presence of inclusions
The tail of the phospholipid molecule:
1. | is hydrophilic and composed of phosphate |
2. | is hydrophilic and composed of saturated hydrocarbons |
3. | is hydrophobic and composed of saturated hydrocarbons |
4. | is hydrophobic and composed of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
In animal cells, lipid-like steroidal hormones are synthesized in the:
1. Nucleus
2. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
3. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
4. Golgi apparatus
Unless specifically stained by a vital stain like Janus Green, which of the following will not be visible under a microscope?
1. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
2. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
3. Golgi apparatus
4. Mitochondria