Q. No.Select the incorrectly matched pair from the following:
1. Chondrocytes - Smooth muscle cells
2. Neurons - Nerve cells
3. Fibroblast - Areolar tissue
4. Osteocytes - Bone cells
Given below is the diagrammatic sketch of a certain type of connective tissue. Identify the parts labeled A, B, C, and D and select the right option for them:
| Part-A | Part-B | Part-C | Part-D | |
| 1. | Mast cell | Macrophage | Fibroblast | Collagen fibres |
| 2. | Macrophage | Collagen fibres | Fibroblast | Mast cell |
| 3. | Mast cell | Collagen fibres | Fibroblast | Macrophage |
| 4. | Macrophage | Fibroblast | Collagen fibres | Mast cell |
The four sketches (A, B, C, and D) given below, represent four different types of animal tissues. Which one of these is correctly identified in the options given, along with its correct location and function?
| Tissue | Location | Function | ||
| 1. | (C) | Collagen fibres | Cartilage | Attach skeletal muscles to bones |
| 2. | (D) | Smooth muscle tissue | Heart | Heart contraction |
| 3. | (A) | Columnar epithelium | Nephron | Secretion and absorption |
| 4. | (B) | Glandular epithelium | Intestine | Secretion |
Match the following columns with reference to cockroach and select the correct option:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (a) Grinding of | (i) Hepatic caeca the food particles |
| (b) Secrete gastric | (ii) 10th segment juice |
| (c) 10 pairs | (iii) Proventriculus |
| (d) Anal cerci | (iv) Spiracles |
| (v) Alary muscles |
| Options: | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
| 1. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 2. | (iv) | (iii) | (v) | (ii) |
| 3. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
| 4. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
In cockroach, identify the parts of the foregut in correct sequence:
| 1. | Mouth → Oesophagus → Pharynx → Crop → Gizzard |
| 2. | Mouth → Crop → Pharynx → Oesophagus → Gizzard |
| 3. | Mouth → Gizzard → Crop → Pharynx → Oesophagus |
| 4. | Mouth → Pharynx → Oesophagus → Crop → Gizzard |
Which one of the following characteristics is incorrect with respect to cockroaches?
| 1. | In females, 7th - 9th sterna together form a genital pouch. |
| 2. | 10th abdominal segment in both sexes, bears a pair of anal cerci. |
| 3. | A ring of gastric caeca is present at the junction of midgut and hind gut. |
| 4. | Hypopharynx lies within the cavity enclosed by the mouth parts. |
Which of the following statements wrongly represents the nature of smooth muscle?
| 1. | Communication among the cells is performed by intercalated discs. |
| 2. | These muscles are present in the wall of blood vessels. |
| 3. | These muscles have no striations. |
| 4. | They are involuntary muscles. |
Following are the statements about prostomium of earthworm.
| (a) | It serves as a covering for mouth. |
| (b) | It helps to open cracks in the soil into which it can crawl. |
| (c) | It is one of the sensory structures. |
| (d) | It is the first body segment. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct
2. (b) and (c) are correct
3. (a), (b) and (c) are correct
4. (a), (b) and (d) are correct
Identify the types of cell junctions that help to stop the leakage of the substances across a tissue and facilitation of communication with neighbouring cells via rapid transfer of ions and molecules.
1. Adhering junctions and Tight junctions, respectively.
2. Adhering junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.
3. Gap junctions and Adhering junctions, respectively.
4. Tight junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.
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