In nuclear fission process, energy is released because 

1. mass of products is more than mass of nucleus.

2. total binding energy of products formed due to nuclear fission is more than that the parent fissionable material.

3. total binding energy of products formed due to nuclear fission is less than parent fissionable material.

4. mass of some particles is converted into energy.

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
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The average binding energy of a nucleon inside an atomic nucleus is about 

1. 8 MeV

2. 8 eV

3. 8 J 

4. 8 erg

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
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A nucleus with Z = 92 emits the following in a sequence:

α,β-,β-,α,α,α,α,α,β-,β-,α,β+,β+,α. The Z of the resulting nucleus is [AIEEE 2003]

1. 74 

2. 76 

3. 78

4. 82

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
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In nuclear fission, the percentage of mass converted into energy is about

1.  1%

2.  0.1%

3.  0.01%

4.  10%

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
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The mass number of helium is 4 and that for suphur is 32. The radius of sulphur nuclei is larger than that of helium by

1.  8

2.  4

3.  2

4.  8

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
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In the nuclear decay given below

XzAYZ+1AB*Z-1A-4BZ-1A-4,

Theparticlesemittedinthesequenceare

1.  β,α,γ

2.  γ,β,α

3.  β,γ,α

4.  α,β,γ

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
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InthenucleusofN1123a,thenumberofprotons,neutronsandelectronsare:

1.  11, 12, 0

2.  23, 12, 11

3.  12, 11, 0

4.  23, 11, 12

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 81%
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A thorium nucleus is formed when a uranium nucleus emits an α-particle. The atomic number of thorium is

1.  92

2.  90

3.  82

4.  94

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
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The activity of the radioactive element decreases to one-third of the original activity A0 in a period of 7 years. After a further lapse of 7 years, its activity will be:

1.  A0  

2.  23A0  

3.  A06  

4.  A09

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The radius of Germanium (Ge) nuclide is measured to be twice the radius of Be49. The number of nucleons in Ge is:

1. 73

2. 74

3. 75

4. 72

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 76%
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