The element which has K$\alpha$ X-ray line whose wavelength is 0.18 nm is:

1. Cobalt 

2.  Xenon

3. Copper 

4. Iron

Calculate the highest frequency of the emitted photon in the Paschen series of spectral lines of the Hydrogen atom:

1. $3.7\times {10}^{14} Hz$ 

2. $9.1\times {10}^{15} Hz$

3. $10.23\times {10}^{14} Hz$

4. $29.7\times {10}^{15} Hz$

The energy of 24.6 eV is required to remove one of the electrons from a neutral helium atom. What is the energy (in eV) required to remove both the electrons from a neutral helium atom?

1.  38.2

2.  49.2

3.  51.8

4.  79.0

Which of the following transitions gives photon of maximum energy?

1. n = 1 to n = 2 

2. n = 2 to n = 1

3. n = 2 to n = 6 

4. n = 6 to n = 2

Hydrogen atoms are excited from ground state of the principal quantum number 4. Then, the number of spectral lines observed will be

1. 3   

2. 6

3. 5

4. 2

When electron jumps from n = 4 to n = 2 orbit, we get [2000]

1. second line of Lyman series

2. second line of Balmer series

3. second line of Paschen series

4. an absorption line of Balmer series

The spectrum obtained from a sodium vapour lamp is an example of

1. band spectrum

2.  continuous spectrum

3. emission spectrum

4. absorption spectrum

The radius of a hydrogen atom in its ground state is 5.3×10^-11 m. After collision with an electron, it is found to have a radius of 21.2 ×10^-11 m. What is the principal quantum number n of the final state of the atom?

1. n = 4 

2. n = 2 

3. n = 16 

4. n = 3

In terms of Bohr radius $a_0$, the radius of the second Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by [1992]

1. 4$a_0$ 

2. 8$a_0$ 

3. $\sqrt{2}$$a_0$     

4. 2$a_0$

 An x-ray tube is operating at 30 kV then the minimum wavelength of the x-rays coming out of the tube is:

1. 1.24 $\stackrel{0}{A}$

2. 0.413 $\stackrel{0}{A}$ 

3. 0.124 $\stackrel{0}{A}$ 

4. 0.13 $\stackrel{0}{A}$