ATP is a
| 1. | Nucleic acid | 2. | Nucleotide |
| 3. | Nucleoside | 4. | Nitrogenous bases |
The 3' - 5' phosphodiester linkages inside polynudeotide chain serve to join
| 1. | One DNA strand with the other DNA strand |
| 2. | One nucleoside with another nucleoside. |
| 3. | One nucleotide with another nucleotide |
| 4. | One nitrogenous base with pentose sugar |
All enzymes are proteins except
1. Trypsin
2. Pepsin
3. Steapsin
4. Ribozyme and Ribonuclease-P
In a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme, which of the following statements is correct ?
| 1. | Enzymes decrease the activation energy for formation of transition state. |
| 2. | Enzymes make transition form substrate to product more difficult. |
| 3. | Enzymes increase the activation energy for formation of transition state. |
| 4. | Enzyme-substrate complex formed during a reaction lasts for a very long time. |
| A. | Release of products of the reaction |
| B. | Binding of substrate to the active site of the enzyme |
| C. | Formation of enzyme-substrate complex |
| D. | Alteration in the shape of the enzyme |
| E. | Enzyme free to bind another molecule of substrate |
| Statement A: | Enzyme-substrate complex produced during a catalysed reaction is highly reactive. |
| Statement B: | This complex dissociates into its product and changed enzyme with an intermediate formation of enzyme-product complex. |
| 1. | Both statements A and B are correct |
| 2. | Both statements A and B are incorrect |
| 3. | Only statement A is correct |
| 4. | Only statement A is incorrect |
| 1. | doubles by half for every 10°C change in either direction |
| 2. | decreases by half for every 10°C change in either direction |
| 3. | doubles or decreases by half for every 10°C change in either direction |
| 4. | doubles or decreases by half for every 5°C change in either direction |
| 1. | does not take place |
| 2. | takes place at a very slow rate |
| 3. | takes place at a higher rate |
| 4. | is not affected at all |
| I: | Almost all enzymes are proteins. |
| II: | Some nucleic acids can behave like enzymes. |
| III: | No enzyme in living organisms can function above 40 °C. |
| IV: | Enzymes are the reason that chemicals react with each other. |
| V: | Enzymes are not sensitive to pH in their environment. |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1 | Transition State | Potential energy | Activation energy without enzyme | Activation energy with enzyme |
| 2 | Kinetic energy | Potential energy | Activation energy without enzyme | Activation energy with enzyme |
| 3 | Potential energy | Transition state | Activation energy without enzyme | Activation energy with enzyme |
| 4 | Potential energy | Transition state | Activation energy without enzyme | Activation energy with enzyme |