| A. | The molality of 2.5 g of ethanoic acid (Molar mass: 60 g mol-1) in 75 g of benzene solution is 0.556 m. |
| B. | The molarity of a solution containing 5 g of NaOH (molar mass: 40 g mol-1) in 450 mL of solution is 0.278 M at 298 K. |
| C. | Aquatic species are more comfortable in cold water. |
| D. | The solubility of a gas increases with a decrease in pressure. |
| E. | For a binary mixture of A and B, the number of moles of A and B are nA and nB, respectively. The mole fraction of B will be xB = nA / (nA + nB). |
| 1. | formation of hydrogen bonding between acetone and chloroform. |
| 2. | increase in the escaping tendency of molecules of each component. |
| 3. | stronger intermolecular forces between chloroform molecules than those between chloroform and acetone molecules. |
| 4. | repulsive forces. |
| 1. | An ideal solution thus formed obeys Raoult's law throughout the composition range. |
| 2. | Mixture of chloroform and acetone shows negative deviation from Raoult's law. |
| 3. | Mixture of aniline and phenol shows positive deviation from Raoult's law. |
| 1. | A and C only |
| 2. | A and B only |
| 3. | B and C only |
| 4. | A only |
| Assertion (A): | For an ideal solution formed by mixing liquids P and Q, \(\Delta_{mix} H = 0\) and \(\Delta_{mix} V = 0\) |
| Reason (R): | No interactions occur between P and Q |
| 1. | A is not correct but R is correct |
| 2. | Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A |
| 3. | Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A |
| 4. | A is correct but R is not correct |
| List-I (Example) |
List-II (Type of solution) |
||
| A. | Humidity | I. | Solid in solid |
| B. | Alloys | II. | Liquid in gas |
| C. | Amalgams | III. | Solid in gas |
| D. | Smoke | IV. | Liquid in solid |
| 1. | The solution is ideal. |
| 2. | The solution has a volume that is greater than the sum of individual volumes. |
| 3. | The solution shows positive deviation. |
| 4. | The solution shows negative deviation. |
| 1. | B > C > A | 2. | A > C > B |
| 3. | A > B > C | 4. | B > A > C |
| 1. | 310°C | 2. | 25.73°C |
| 3. | 12.05 °C | 4. | 37°C |