Given , which one of the following is incorrect?
1. | a→ , b → , c → and d → must be null vectors. |
2. | The magnitude of a → + c → equals the magnitude of b → + d → . |
3. | The magnitude of a → can never be greater than the sum of the magnitudes of b → , c → and d → |
4. | b → + c → must lie in the plane of a → and d → if a → and d → are not collinear, and along the direction of a → and d → if they are collinear. |
A scalar quantity is one that:
1. | is conserved in a process. |
2. | will never accept negative values. |
3. | must be dimensionless. |
4. | has the same value for observers with different orientations of axes. |