1. | \(4\) | 2. | \(1\) |
3. | \(2\) | 4. | \(3\) |
A gas undergoes an isothermal process. The specific heat capacity of the gas in the process is:
1. infinity
2. \(0.5\)
3. zero
4. \(1\)
1. | If P1 > P2 then T1 < T2 |
2. | If V2 > V1 then T2 > T1 |
3. | If V2 > V1 then T2 < T1 |
4. | If P1 > P2 then V1 > V2 |
Two cylinders A and B of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. A contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. B is completely evacuated. The entire system is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The process is :
1. adiabatic
2. isochoric
3. isobaric
4. isothermal
The \((\text{P-V})\) diagram for an ideal gas in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoing a thermodynamic process is shown in the figure. The process is:
1. adiabatic
2. isochoric
3. isobaric
4. isothermal
In which of the following processes, the heat is neither absorbed nor released by a system?
1. isochoric
2. isothermal
3. adiabatic
4. isobaric
\(1\) g of water of volume \(1\) cm3 at \(100^\circ \text{C}\) is converted into steam at the same temperature under normal atmospheric pressure \(\approx 1\times10^{5} \) Pa. The volume of steam formed equals \(1671\) cm3. If the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is \(2256\) J/g, the change in internal energy is:
1. \(2423\) J
2. \(2089\) J
3. \(167\) J
4. \(2256\) J
A sample of 0.1 g of water at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\) and normal pressure (1.013 × 105 Nm–2) requires 54 cal of heat energy to convert it into steam at \(100^{\circ}\mathrm{C}\). If the volume of the steam produced is 167.1 cc,
then the change in internal energy of the sample will be:
1. 104.3 J
2. 208.7 J
3. 42.2 J
4. 84.5 J
The volume (V) of a monatomic gas varies with its temperature (T), as shown in the graph. The ratio of work done by the gas to the heat absorbed by it when it undergoes a change from state A to state B will be:
1. | \(2 \over 5\) | 2. | \(2 \over 3\) |
3. | \(1 \over 3\) | 4. | \(2 \over 7\) |