A solid sphere of mass m and radius R is rotating about its diameter. A solid cylinder of the same mass and same radius is also rotating about its geometrical axis with an angular speed twice that of the sphere. The ratio of their kinetic energies of rotation (Sphere/cylinder) will be:

1.  2:3

2.  1:5

3.  1:4

4.  3:1

Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A fan starts from rest and reaches a maximum angular speed of \(\dfrac{20 \pi}{3}~\text{rad/s}\) in \(5~\text{s}.\) What is its angular acceleration?
1. \(\dfrac{8 \pi}{3}~\text{rad/s}^2 \) 2. \(\dfrac{4 \pi}{3}~\text{rad/s}^2 \)
3. \(\dfrac{8}{3}~\text{rad/s}^2 \) 4. \(\dfrac{4}{3}~\text{rad/s}^2 \)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A constant torque of \(1000~\text{N-m}\) rotates a wheel of moment of inertia \(200~\text{kg-m}^2\) about an axis passing through its center. Starting from rest, its angular velocity after \(4~\text s\) is:
1. \(20~\text{rad/s}\) 2. \(15~\text{rad/s}\)
3. \(10~\text{rad/s}\) 4. \(2~\text{rad/s}\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A particle is moving along a circular path with a radius of \(50\) cm and a linear velocity of \(4\) m/s. The angular velocity of the particle is:
1. \(4~\text{rad/s}\) 2. \(5~\text{rad/s}\)
3. \(8~\text{rad/s}\) 4. \(10~\text{rad/s}\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A body is rotating with kinetic energy, \(E.\) If the angular velocity of the body is increased to three times of the initial angular velocity then kinetic energy becomes \(nE.\) What would be the value of \(n?\)
1. \(3\)
2. \(7\)
3. \(9\)
4. \(5\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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The moment of inertia of a body about a given axis is \(1.5\text{ kg.m}^2.\) Initially, the body is at rest. In order to produce rotational kinetic energy of \(1200\text{ J},\) the angular acceleration of \(20\text{ rad/s}^2\) must be applied about the axis for a duration of:

1. \(5\text{ s}\) 2. \(3\text{ s}\)
3. \(2.5\text{ s}\) 4. \(2\text{ s}\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A ball experiences an angular acceleration given by:
        \(\alpha=(6 {t}^2-2 {t}),\)
where \(t\) is in seconds.
At \(t=0,\) the ball has an angular velocity of \(10\) rad/s and an angular position of \(4\) rad. Which of the following expressions correctly represents the angular position \(\theta({t})\) of the ball?
1. \( \dfrac{3}{2} t^4-t^2+10 t \) 2. \(\dfrac{t^4}{2}-\dfrac{t^3}{3}+10 t+4 \)
3. \( \dfrac{2 t^4}{3}-\dfrac{t^3}{6}+10 t+12 \) 4. \( 2 t^4-\dfrac{t^3}{2}+5 t+4 \)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A disc has angular acceleration \(4~\text{rad/s}^2\) and initial angular speed \(2~\text{rad/s}.\) In \(4~\text s,\) the disc has rotated through an angle of:
1. \(14~\text{rad}\)
2. \(24~\text{rad}\)
3. \(40~\text{rad}\)
4. \(56~\text{rad}\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A body rotates about a fixed axis with a constant angular acceleration of \(3 ~\text {rad/s}^2.\) If its angular velocity increases from \(10~ \text{rad/s}\) to \(20~ \text{rad/s},\) what is the angle (in radians) through which it rotates during this interval?
1. \(50\)
2. \(100\)
3. \(150\)
4. \(200\)
Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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A solid sphere of mass \(m\) and radius \(R\) is rotating about its diameter. A solid cylinder of the same mass and the same radius is also rotating about its geometrical axis with an angular speed twice that of the sphere. The ratio of their kinetic energies of rotation (sphere/cylinder) will be:

1. \(2:3\) 2. \(1:5\)
3. \(1:4\) 4. \(3:1\)

Subtopic:  Rotational Motion: Kinematics |
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Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2016
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