Select the correct option of haploid cells from the following groups :
| 1. | Primary oocyte, Secondary oocyte, Spermatid |
| 2. | Secondary spermatocyte, First polar body, Ovum |
| 3. | Spermatogonia, Primary spermatocyte, Spermatid |
| 4. | Primary spermatocyte, Secondary spermatocyte, Second polar body |
| 1. | Secondary follicle | 2. | Tertiary follicle |
| 3. | Morula | 4. | Blastocyst |
| (a) | It results in the formation of haploid gametes. |
| (b) | Differentiation of gamete occurs after the completion of meiosis. |
| (c) | Meiosis occurs continuously in a mitotically dividing stem cell population. |
| (d) | It is controlled by the Luteinising hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) secreted by the anterior pituitary. |
| (e) | It is initiated at puberty. |
| 1. | (b), (c), and (e) only | 2. | (c) and (e) only |
| 3. | (b) and (c) only | 4. | (b), (d) and (e) only |
| 1. | Adult | 2. | Puberty |
| 3. | Embryonic development stage | 4. | Birth |
How many Y-chromosomes are present in the 2nd polar body in human beings?
| 1. | 01 | 2. | 00 |
| 3. | 23 | 4. | 02 |
| Assertion(A): | At birth a female ovary consist of large number of ovarian follicles with diploid oocytes. |
| Reason(R): | During fetal development primary oocytes enter a prolonged diplotene stage of the first meiotic division and remain in this state until ovulation occurs at puberty. |
| 1. | Both (A) & (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) & (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true statement but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false statements |
At puberty:
| 1. | about 30,000-40,000 primary follicles are left in each ovary |
| 2. | about 30,000-40,000 primary follicles are left in both ovaries |
| 3. | about 60,000-80,000 primary follicles are left in each ovary |
| 4. | about 1,00,000 primary follicles are left in both ovaries |
What is released at the time of ovulation?
1. Primary oocyte arrested at meiosis I
2. Primary oocyte arrested at meiosis II
3. Secondary oocyte arrested at meiosis I
4. Secondary oocyte arrested at meiosis II
| I: | The primary follicles get surrounded by more layers of granulosa cells, a theca and shows fluid filled cavity antrum. Now it is called secondary follicle. |
| II: | Graafian follicle ruptures to release the secondary oocyte from the ovary by the process called ovulation. |