An ideal gas is expanded irreversibly against 10 bar pressure from 20 litres to 30 litres. Calculate 'w' if the process is isoenthalpic.
1. | 0 | 2. | +100J |
3. | -100 J | 4. | -10 kJ |
A gas is allowed to expand in a well-insulated container against a constant external pressure of 2.5atm from an initial volume of 2.50 L to a final volume of 4.50L. The change in internal energy U of the gas in joules will be:
1. | –500J | 2. | –505J |
3. | –506J | 4. | –508J |
1. | Irreversible process | 2. | Reversible process |
3. | Adiabatic process | 4. | Isobaric process |
Statement I: | Total enthalpy change of a multistep process is the sum of ∆H1 + ∆H2 + ∆H3 + . . . |
Statement II: | When heat is absorbed by the system, the sign of q is taken to be negative. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct. |
2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect. |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct. |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect. |