Choose the correct option relating wavelengths of different parts of electromagnetic wave spectrum:
1. \( \lambda_{\text {radio waves }}>\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}>\lambda_{\text {visible }}>\lambda_{\text {x-rays }}\)
2. \(\lambda_{\text {visible }}>\lambda_{\text {x-rays }}>\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}>\lambda_{\text {micro waves }} \)
3. \( \lambda_{\text {x-rays }}<\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}<\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}<\lambda_{\text {visible }}\)
4. \( \lambda_{\text {visible }}<\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}<\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}<\lambda_{\mathrm{x} \text {-rays }}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Match List-I (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-II (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the list:

List-I   List-II
(a) Infrared waves  (i) To treat muscular strain
(b) Radio waves  (ii) For broadcasting
(c) X-rays        (iii) To detect fractures of bones
(d) Ultraviolet rays  (iv) Absorbed by the ozone layer of the atmosphere
Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
2. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
3. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
4. (iv) (iii) (ii) (ii)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Level 1: 80%+
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The energy of gamma \(\left({\gamma}\right)\) ray photon is \({E}_{\gamma}\) and that of an \(X\text-\)ray photon is \({E}_{\chi}.\) If the visible light photon has an energy of \({E}_{\upsilon}\), then we can say that:
1. \({E}_{\chi}>{E}_{\gamma}>{E}_{\upsilon}\)
2. \({E}_{\gamma}>{E}_{\upsilon}>{E}_{\chi}\)
3. \({E}_{\gamma}>{E}_{\chi}>{E}_{\upsilon}\)
4. \({E}_{\chi}>{E}_{\upsilon}>{E}_{\gamma}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
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Which is more energetic: an infrared wave or a microwave?

1. infrared wave
2. microwave
3. both have the same energy
4. it cannot be predicted
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Which colour of the light has the longest wavelength?

1. violet

2. red

3. blue

4. green

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2019
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Match List–I with List–II.
List-I List-II
(A) UV rays (I) Diagnostic tool is medicine 
(B) X-rays (II) Water purification
(C) Microwave (III) Communication, Radar
(D) Infrared wave (IV) Improving visibility on foggy days 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
2. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
3. A-II, B-IV, C-IIII, D-I
4. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
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If \(\lambda_X,\lambda_I,\lambda_M\) and \(\lambda_\gamma\) are the wavelengths of \(X\)-rays, infrared rays, microwaves and \(\gamma\)-rays respectively, then:
1. \(\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_X<\lambda_I<\lambda_M\)
2. \(\lambda_M<\lambda_I<\lambda_X<\lambda_\gamma\)
3. \(\lambda_X<\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_M<\lambda_I\)
4. \(\lambda_X<\lambda_I<\lambda_\gamma<\lambda_M\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2022

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Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest energy?
1. \(\mathrm{X} \text-\)rays
2. Infrared
3. Microwaves
4. radio waves
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Remote switches of \(\mathrm{TV}\) sets, video recorders, and hi-fi systems use:
1. \(\mathrm{UV}\) rays
2. \({X}\)-rays
3. \(\gamma\)-rays
4. Infrared waves
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
(A) Microwave (p) \(400 ~\text{nm} – 1 ~\text{nm}\)
(B) Ultraviolet (q) \(1 ~\text{nm} – 1 ~\text{pm}\)
(C) X-rays (r) \(2.5~\mu\text m – 750~\text{nm}\)
(D) Infrared (s) \(1~\text{mm} – 25~\mu \text m\)
  
1. \(\mathrm{A\text-(s), B\text-(q), C\text-(r), D\text-(p)}\)
2. \(\mathrm{A\text-(s), B\text-(p), C\text-(q), D\text-(r)}\)
3. \(\mathrm{A\text-(p), B\text-(s), C\text-(q), D\text-(r)}\)
4. \(\mathrm{A\text- (r), B\text- (q), C\text- (s), D\text-(p)}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Level 1: 80%+
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