A candle of diameter d is floating on a liquid in a cylindrical container of diameter D (D>>d) as shown in figure. If it is burning at the rate of 2cm/hour then the top of the candle will:
1. | Remain at the same height |
2. | Fall at the rate of 1 cm/hour |
3. | Fall at the rate of 2 cm/hour |
4. | Go up at the rate of 1cm/hour |
Construction of submarines is based on
(1) Archimedes’ principle
(2) Bernoulli’s theorem
(3) Pascal’s law
(4) Newton’s laws
In which one of the following cases will the liquid flow in a pipe be most streamlined ?
(1) Liquid of high viscosity and high density flowing through a pipe of small radius
(2) Liquid of high viscosity and low density flowing through a pipe of small radius
(3) Liquid of low viscosity and low density flowing through a pipe of large radius
(4) Liquid of low viscosity and high density flowing through a pipe of large radius
Two water pipes of diameters 2 cm and 4 cm are connected with the main supply line. The velocity of flow of water in the pipe of 2 cm diameter is -
(1) 4 times that in the other pipe
(2) 3 times that in the other pipe
(3) 2 times that in the other pipe
(4) 6 times that in the other pipe
An incompressible liquid flows through a horizontal tube as shown in the following fig. Then the velocity v of the fluid is
(1) 3.0 m/s
(2) 1.5 m/s
(3) 1.0 m/s
(4) 2.25 m/s
The velocity of kerosene oil in a horizontal pipe is 5 m/s. If , then the velocity head of oil will be:
1. 1.25 m
2. 12.5 m
3. 0.125 m
4. 125 m
In the following fig. is shown the flow of liquid through a horizontal pipe. Three tubes A, B and C are connected to the pipe. The radii of the tubes A, B and C at the junction are respectively 2 cm, 1 cm and 2 cm. It can be said that the
(a) Height of the liquid in the tube A is maximum
(b) Height of the liquid in the tubes A and B is the same
(c) Height of the liquid in all the three tubes is the same
(d) Height of the liquid in the tubes A and C is the same
A manometer connected to a closed tap reads . When the valve is opened, the reading of manometer falls to , then velocity of flow of water is
(1) 100 m/s
(2) 10 m/s
(3) 1 m/s
(4) m/s
A cylinder of height 20 m is completely filled with water. The velocity of efflux of water (in m/s) through a small hole on the side wall of the cylinder near its bottom is
(1) 10
(2) 20
(3) 25.5
(4) 5
There is a hole in the bottom of tank having water. If total pressure at bottom is 3 atm () then the velocity of water flowing from hole is
(a) m/s (b) m/s
(c) m/s (d) None of these