A:  Agrobacterium tumefaciens is popular in genetic engineering because this bacterium is associated with roots of pulse crops.
R:  A gene incorporated in the bacterial chromosomal genome gets automatically transferred to the crop with which the bacterium is associated

In the following questions a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R).
1.  If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1)
2.  If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)
3.  If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3)
4.  If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)
  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false

Subtopic:  Other GM Crops |
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Which of the following processes is involved to control parasite Meloidogyne incognita?
1. Process based on chemical control
2. Process based on RNA interference
3. Toxin coded by a gene CryIAc
4. Recombinant DNA-technology 
Subtopic:  Interference RNA Tech |
 89%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

First clinical gene therapy was given in 1990 to a 4-year old girl child for treating
1. Insulin dependent diabetes
2. Phenylketonuria
3. Cystic fibrosis
4. Adenosine deaminase deficiency
Subtopic:  Gene Therapy |
 96%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Given below are two statements : 
Statement I: Proteins encoded by genes cryIAc and cryllAb control corn borer, that of crylAb control the cotton bollworms 
Statement II: Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but once an insect ingests the inactive toxin, it is converted into an active form of toxin due to the alkaline pH of the gut 
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true 
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false 
3. Statement I is true and Statement II is false 
4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true 
Subtopic:  Bt Crops |
 77%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Milk of transgenic 'Cow Rosie' was nutritionally more balanced product for human babies than natural cow milk because it contained:
1. Human protein \(\alpha\) –1–antitrypsin.
2. Human alpha–lactalbumin.
3. Human insulin–like growth factor.
4. Human enzyme Adenosine Deaminase (ADA).
Subtopic:  Transgenic Microbes & Animals |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2021 - Achiever Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2021 - Achiever Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

The first protein to be sequenced was:
1. Secretin 2. Insulin
3. Myoglobin 4. Urease
Subtopic:  Med Applications & Humulin |
 93%
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2021 - Achiever Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints

Mark the incorrect match
1. Gene therapy – Use of retrovirus to introduce cDNA into the host cell.
2. PCR – Used to detect mutations is genes in suspected cancer patients
3. ELISA – Detection of non-proteinecious  antigens.
4. Probe – A single strand DNA or RNA, tagged with radioactive molecule, will never hybridized with mutated gene
 
Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis |
 74%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Genetically modified tobacco plants were produced using Agrobacterium vectors. Which properties of Agrobacterium help in carrying nematode specific genes into the host plant?
1. Infectious for monocot plants; has Ti plasmid
2. Infectious for dicot plants; has Ti plasmid
3. Infectious for plants and animals; has Ti plasmid
4. Infectious for monocot and dicots; has cry genes
Subtopic:  Bt Crops |
 76%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints

Read the following statements carefully.
(i) PCR is used to detect mutations in genes in suspected cancer patients.
(ii) A direct method to insert a foreign gene into plant cells is micro-injection.
(iii) The first transgenic cow, Rosie, produced human protein-enriched milk, i.e., 5.4 grams per litre.
(iv) RNAi takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defense.
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
Subtopic:  Molecular Diagnosis | Transgenic Microbes & Animals |
 56%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

Match column I with column II and select the correct option.
Column I Column II
a. Patent on Basmati rice by an American company (i) 1983
b. First clinical gene therapy (ii) 1997
c. Humulin by Eli Lilly Co. (iii) 1972
d. Construction of first recombinant DNA (iv) 1990

1. a(ii), b(iv), c(i), d(iii)
2. a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)
3. a(iv), b(ii), c(i), d(iii)
4. a(ii), b(iv), c(iii), d(i)
Subtopic:  Ethical Issues |
 78%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.